NORWICH – A state program that protects viable agricultural land from future development could be useful in parts of the county reportedly seeing an influx of outsiders moving in, members of Chenango County Farmland Protection Board say.
Known as the Purchase of Development Rights program, the state ensures farmland will stay farmland – and not become a subdivision or commercial site – by reimbursing farmers for 75 percent of their property’s development value.
The money gives farmers incentive to keep their land in agriculture, rather than sell to residential or commercial developers.
Since the state technically takes ownership of the development rights, the land should stay in agriculture “forever,” a term an official familiar with program admits is subjective to legal interpretations.
The county Farmland Protection Board is “exploring” the implementation of the program in Chenango.
“We’ve been talking about purchasing development rights for a long time,” said board president Terry Ives, a Guilford Dairy farmer. “We just weren’t sure how to go about it.”
Last week the board met with Bobbie Harrison, a member of the Farmland Protection Board in Onondaga County, which has helped secure state money for 14 farms in that area.
Harrison explained that municipalities, such as the town or county, must sponsor applicants interested in the program, adding that the municipality, a donor or the applicant must match 25 percent of land’s development value. The state foots the other 75 percent.
Selection rounds occur once a year. Eligible farms must go through an extensive and complicated application process which involves having the property appraised and assessed for its developmental, agricultural and public value. The goal is not to pay back taxes or retirement checks to farmers, Harrison said.
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